Definitely one of Portugal’s most popular tourist destinations, Lagos is a vibrant and colourful city that caters for all tastes. Situated along the banks of the Rio Bensafrim, it is an eclectic mix of historical and religious buildings, sandy beaches and great night life that can suit any budget. Old cobbled streets and town squares are juxtaposed against modern bars and trendy restaurants. The towns appeal is somewhat intangible, but incredibly alluring.
Lagos beach, photo by José Manuel
Lagos has long been a town very closely associated with its proximity to the sea and remains to this day a thriving port town. The first inhabitants of the area have been dated back to the Celtic era, but like so may Portuguese towns and cities, it was the Romans that provided the town with the modern developments and ideas that would enable it to become the thriving cosmopolitan city that it is today and some Roman ruins can still be found both within the city walls and in the surrounding landscape.
There remains both Visigoth and Moorish influence in the city’s buildings, and it was in the 12th century that the Christian Portuguese took over the city and made it their own. But the most significant historical time for this great city was during the Age of Discovery in the 15th century. Because of Lisbon’s position as such a westerly Port, it was the perfect place for explorers to set off for unknown lands. It is particularly strategic as an access point for African shores and became the place for ships coming from that continent to dock. Thus it became an important and well known trading town that provided much of Europe with exotic treasures from faraway lands, adding to the city’s allure and population.
The city continued to grow from strength to strength, expanding at a rapid rate and becoming ever more cosmopolitan. But the devastating earthquake and following tsunami of 1755 destroyed much of the city and its many historical buildings, though some still stand within the rebuilt 16th century walls. Spending a few days here is desirable to be able to soak it all in. Wander the streets, listen to the live music and visit some of its churches and museums, namely the Igreja de Santo António and the Forte da Ponta da Bandeira, as well as the regional museum.
More information: visitportugal.com
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